Papua New Guinea

Independent State of Papua New Guinea

Capital
Port Moresby
Region
Melanesia
Population, 2025
11 million
Currency
PGK
Area
462,840 kmยฒ

Across Papua New Guinea's 1 priced cities, one person needs about $2,316 a month, rent included; the average net salary is $434.

Medium confidence1 cities in the index
7 cities, coloured by livability; the city table below lists them all.

Livability

The same seven domains as for cities, scored at country level; safety falls back to the homicide rate where Numbeo has no survey.

28out of 100
LivabilityMedium confidence
  • Purchasing power25%16
  • Safety20%19
  • Health care15%No data
  • Climate10%No data
  • Air quality10%81
  • Connectivity10%34
  • Cost10%19
How each domain is scored
Purchasing power, 25%
What a local net salary buys against local prices, as a percentile.
Safety, 20%
Numbeo safety index for the city, or for its country when the city has no survey.
Health care, 15%
Numbeo health care index, city first, then country.
Climate, 10%
Numbeo climate index where surveyed, otherwise a comfort score from NASA climate normals.
Air quality, 10%
30-day mean US AQI on a 0-100 scale: 100 at AQI 25 or cleaner, 0 at 150 or worse.
Connectivity, 10%
Percentile of median fixed broadband download speed, city first, then country.
Cost, 10%
Cheaper places score higher: the percentile of the cost-of-living plus rent index, inverted.

What it costs

Averages over the countryโ€™s cities, weighted by population. New York = 100.

Cost of living index
46.2
New York = 100, rent excluded
Rent index
28.3
New York = 100
Purchasing power
21.4
New York = 100
One person
$2,316
A month, rent included
Net salary
$434
Average, a month after tax
Rent, one bedroom in the centre
$1,623
A month

Economy

World Bank development indicators; each figure is the latest year with data.

GDP per person
$3,020
2025
Growth
+5.6%
2025
Unemployment
2.6%
2025
Inflation
4.4%
2025
Life expectancy
66.3 years
2024
Internet users
19%
2024

Taxes

Headline rates side by side from three references, with the source of each.

Top income tax rate
42%
SourcePwC
Corporate tax
30%
SourceTrading Economics
VAT or sales tax
10%
SourceTrading Economics
Capital gains, individuals
15%
SourcePwC
Social security, employee
6%
SourceTrading Economics
Social security, employer
8.4%
SourceTrading Economics

Headline statutory rates as of Sep 2026; brackets, allowances and regional taxes change what a given person pays.

Safety and internet

Numbeoโ€™s crime survey, the World Bank homicide series and the Speedtest Global Index.

Safety

Safety indexNumbeo, higher is safer
19.2
Crime indexNumbeo, lower is better
80.8
HomicidesPer 100,000 people, 2010
9.3

Internet

Fixed downloadMbps, median, #99 worldwide
68
Mobile downloadMbps, median
โ€”
Change in a yearFixed download speed
โ€”

Cities in Papua New Guinea

Sort by any column. Livability and cost use the same scales as every city page.

Cities in Papua New Guinea
1Port Moresby3446.2$1,623$43421.4283.7KMedium confidence, 14 contributors
2Laeโ€”โ€”$450$157โ€”76.3KLow confidence, 2 contributors
3Mount Hagenโ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”33.6KLow confidence, 0 contributors
4Madangโ€”โ€”โ€”$229โ€”27.4KLow confidence, 0 contributors
5Gorokaโ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”18.5KLow confidence, 0 contributors
6Buloloโ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”16KLow confidence
7Alotauโ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”10KLow confidence
8Lihir Islandโ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”Low confidence, 0 contributors
9Bukaโ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”โ€”Low confidence

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