New Caledonia

Capital
Nouméa
Region
Melanesia
Population, 2025
295,000
Currency
XPF
Area
18,575 km²

Across New Caledonia's 1 priced cities, one person needs about $2,049 a month, rent included; the average net salary is $2,776.

Medium confidence1 cities in the index
1 cities, coloured by livability; the city table below lists them all.

Livability

The same seven domains as for cities, scored at country level; safety falls back to the homicide rate where Numbeo has no survey.

70out of 100
LivabilityMedium confidence
  • Purchasing power25%73
  • Safety20%88
  • Health care15%No data
  • Climate10%No data
  • Air quality10%78
  • Connectivity10%No data
  • Cost10%24
How each domain is scored
Purchasing power, 25%
What a local net salary buys against local prices, as a percentile.
Safety, 20%
Numbeo safety index for the city, or for its country when the city has no survey.
Health care, 15%
Numbeo health care index, city first, then country.
Climate, 10%
Numbeo climate index where surveyed, otherwise a comfort score from NASA climate normals.
Air quality, 10%
30-day mean US AQI on a 0-100 scale: 100 at AQI 25 or cleaner, 0 at 150 or worse.
Connectivity, 10%
Percentile of median fixed broadband download speed, city first, then country.
Cost, 10%
Cheaper places score higher: the percentile of the cost-of-living plus rent index, inverted.

What it costs

Averages over the country’s cities, weighted by population. New York = 100.

Cost of living index
85.2
New York = 100, rent excluded
Rent index
20.3
New York = 100
Purchasing power
154.9
New York = 100
One person
$2,049
A month, rent included
Net salary
$2,776
Average, a month after tax
Rent, one bedroom in the centre
$770
A month

Economy

World Bank development indicators; each figure is the latest year with data.

GDP per person
$29,213
2024
Growth
−13.5%
2024
Unemployment
11.2%
2025
Inflation
0.6%
2016
Life expectancy
78.9 years
2024
Internet users
82%
2017

Taxes

Headline rates side by side from three references, with the source of each.

Top income tax rate
40%
SourcePwC
Lowest income tax rate
0%
SourceWikipedia
Corporate tax
30%
SourcePwC

Headline statutory rates as of Sep 2026; brackets, allowances and regional taxes change what a given person pays.

Safety and internet

Numbeo’s crime survey, the World Bank homicide series and the Speedtest Global Index.

Safety

Safety indexNumbeo, higher is safer
—
Crime indexNumbeo, lower is better
—
HomicidesPer 100,000 people, 2009
3.1

Internet

Fixed downloadMbps, median
—
Mobile downloadMbps, median
—
Change in a yearFixed download speed
—

Cities in New Caledonia

Sort by any column. Livability and cost use the same scales as every city page.

Cities in New Caledonia
1Noumea7085.2$770$2,776154.993.1KMedium confidence, 6 contributors
2Fayaoue——————Low confidence
3Kone——$583$2,964——Low confidence, 0 contributors

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