Kyoto

Japan

Population
1.5 million
Coordinates
35.02° N, 135.75° E
Time zone
Asia/Tokyo
Prices for
Sep 2026

One person needs about $1,302 a month in Kyoto, rent included: 78% less than in New York. The average net salary is $1,913 a month.

Medium confidence17 contributors
Kyoto at 35.02° N, 135.75° E

Livability

Seven domain scores, weighted by how much each matters to daily life; each is a percentile among the cities with that data. Ranks count only high-confidence cities: six or more domains and twenty or more contributors.

75out of 100
LivabilityMedium confidence
  • Purchasing power25%75
  • Safety20%89
  • Health carecountry15%65
  • Climate10%89
  • Air quality10%80
  • Connectivitycountry10%53
  • Cost10%60
How each domain is scored
Purchasing power, 25%
What a local net salary buys against local prices, as a percentile.
Safety, 20%
Numbeo safety index for the city, or for its country when the city has no survey.
Health care, 15%
Numbeo health care index, city first, then country.
Climate, 10%
Numbeo climate index where surveyed, otherwise a comfort score from NASA climate normals.
Air quality, 10%
30-day mean US AQI on a 0-100 scale: 100 at AQI 25 or cleaner, 0 at 150 or worse.
Connectivity, 10%
Percentile of median fixed broadband download speed, city first, then country.
Cost, 10%
Cheaper places score higher: the percentile of the cost-of-living plus rent index, inverted.
Livability rank in Japan
#1
Cheapest-city rank, worldwide
#1,322

What it costs

US dollars a month. Indices compare with New York, which is 100; changes are against the same month a year earlier.

Cost of living index
48.9
New York = 100, rent excluded
−3.8%in 12 months
Rent index
15.7
New York = 100
−1.7%in 12 months
Purchasing power
167.9
Net salary against costs, New York = 100
Net salary
$1,913
Average, after tax
One person
$1,302
$734 without rent
Family of four
$4,357
$2,563 without rent
Rent, one bedroom in the centre
$568
30% of a net salary
Price to income
4.6
Years of income to buy a 90 m² flat

Prices

55 everyday prices in US dollars, the median of this month's contributions, each against a base you choose.

Compare with

Differences are against New York; teal marks a price that is lower (or a salary that is higher).

Prices in Kyoto, US dollars, compared with New York
ItemKyotoNew YorkDifference
Restaurants
Meal, inexpensive restaurant$9.56$25.00−62%
Meal for 2, mid-range restaurant (3 courses)$31.88$140−77%
McMeal at McDonald's (or equivalent combo meal)$5.10$14.00−64%
Domestic beer (0.5 l, draught)$3.19$8.00−60%
Imported beer (0.33 l bottle, restaurant)$5.74$10.00−43%
Cappuccino (regular)$3.32$6.37−48%
Coke/Pepsi (0.33 l bottle)$0.86$3.80−77%
Water (0.33 l bottle)$0.72$2.89−75%
Markets
Milk (1 l)$1.55$1.36+14%
Loaf of fresh white bread (500g)$1.63$4.68−65%
Rice, white (1 kg)$5.84$6.97−16%
Eggs (12)$2.15$5.73−62%
Local cheese (1 kg)$8.71$17.38−50%
Chicken fillets (1 kg)$6.38$15.11−58%
Beef round (1 kg, or equivalent red meat)$11.26$17.77−37%
Apples (1 kg)$5.10$6.11−17%
Bananas (1 kg)$2.34$2.20+6%
Oranges (1 kg)$5.10$5.77−12%
Tomato (1 kg)$3.61$6.25−42%
Potato (1 kg)$1.91$3.47−45%
Onion (1 kg)$1.70$4.17−59%
Lettuce (1 head)$1.17$2.72−57%
Water (1.5 l bottle)$0.97$2.50−61%
Bottle of wine, mid-range$7.65$20.00−62%
Domestic beer (0.5 l bottle)$1.61$3.21−50%
Imported beer (0.33 l bottle)$3.34$3.96−16%
Cigarettes (20 pack, Marlboro)$3.95$19.00−79%
Transport
One-way ticket, local transport$1.47$3.00−51%
Monthly pass, regular price$63.76$140−54%
Taxi start, normal tariff$3.35$3.00+12%
Taxi, 1 km, normal tariff$3.83$2.18+76%
Taxi, 1 hour waiting, normal tariff$28.69$42.00−32%
Gasoline (1 l)$1.09$1.10−1%
Volkswagen Golf 1.4 90 KW Trendline (or equivalent new car)$21,895$35,458−38%
Toyota Corolla Sedan 1.6l 97kW (or equivalent new car)$15,349$25,309−39%
Utilities, per month
Basic utilities, 85m² apartment (electricity, heating, cooling, water, garbage)———
Mobile plan (calls + 10GB data)$24.07$73.50−67%
Internet (60 Mbps+, unlimited, cable/ADSL)$31.08$71.93−57%
Sports and leisure
Fitness club, monthly fee (1 adult)$53.17$126−58%
Tennis court rent (1 hour, weekend)$19.13$62.38−69%
Cinema, 1 seat, international release$12.43$23.00−46%
Childcare
Preschool, full day, private (monthly, 1 child)$654$3,366−81%
International primary school (yearly, 1 child)$6,601$60,589−89%
Clothing and shoes
1 pair of jeans (Levi's 501 or similar)$56.59$72.80−22%
1 summer dress, chain store (Zara, H&M)$46.09$53.22−13%
1 pair of Nike running shoes, mid-range$70.05$118−41%
1 pair of men's leather business shoes$104$125−17%
Rent, per month
Apartment (1 bedroom) in city centre$568$4,417−87%
Apartment (1 bedroom) outside centre$330$3,033−89%
Apartment (3 bedrooms) in city centre$1,794$9,242−81%
Apartment (3 bedrooms) outside centre$786$5,461−86%
Buying an apartment
Price per square meter, apartment in city centre$2,232$18,759−88%
Price per square meter, apartment outside centre$1,275$6,523−80%
Salary and financing
Average monthly net salary, after tax$1,913$5,178−63%
Mortgage interest rate, 20-year fixed rate (%)2.23%6.49%−4.3 pts

Three years of prices

Each line starts at 100 in its first month, so a rise in rent can be read against a rise in salary on the same scale. The core basket is twelve everyday prices. Hover for the actual values.

Show the monthly values
MonthCore basket indexRent, 1 bedroomNet salary
Sep 202644.8$562$1,889
Aug 2026—$559$1,873
Jun 2026———
May 202648.8$568$1,914
Apr 202648.1$561$1,880
Jan 202648.9$571$1,906
Dec 202548.5$569$1,812
Nov 202548.3$553$1,832
Oct 202547.6$577$1,940
Sep 202547.7$577$1,947
Jul 202547.2$573$2,005
May 202548.2$581$1,959
Apr 202549.3$590$1,952
Mar 202546.8$575$1,874
Feb 202545.7$568$1,851
Jan 202543.3$537$1,775
Dec 202444.4$538$1,747
Nov 202448.9$544$1,721
Oct 202454.7$559$1,821
Sep 202455.4$578$1,962
Aug 202454.2$591$1,817
Jul 202449.2$462$1,738
Jun 202448.1$473$1,780
May 202448.0$474$1,582
Apr 202445.1$485$1,564
Mar 202446.1$445$1,599
Feb 202446.3$445—
Jan 202448.3$511$1,815
Dec 202349.0$517$1,844
Nov 202346.6$506$1,764
Oct 202345.9$516$1,647

Safety

Numbeo crime survey, 2016. Both indices run 0 to 100; they are two sides of the same answers.

Safety index89.4Higher is safer+11.8 since the previous survey
Crime index10.6Lower is better
  • Feeling safe overall89.4

Quality of life

Numbeo's published indices for Kyoto. Listed as Numbeo computes them, next to this index's own figures above.

Cost of living (Numbeo)New York = 100
100.3
Rent (Numbeo)New York = 100
24.6
Groceries (Numbeo)New York = 100
118.4
Restaurants (Numbeo)New York = 100
54.6

Climate

Monthly means from NASA POWER climate normals. Temperature bands use the same scale on every city page.

Annual mean
13.7 °C
Warmest monthAugust
25.7 °C
Coldest monthJanuary
2.3 °C
Rain a year
1,658 mm
HumidityRelative, annual mean
83%
SunshineSolar energy per day
3.6 kWh/m²
Clear-sky daysA year
3
Comfort score0-100, 100 at 14-22 °C
89

Air, internet and housing

The last 30 days of air, the latest month of broadband tests, and the property survey.

Air

Moderate
US AQI, mean of the last 2 days
24 Sept 202625 Sept 2026
Unhealthy days
0AQI above 100
Worst day
62
PM2.5
8.4µg/m³, mean
Air score
800-100

Internet

Japan median; city not listed
234Mbps download, fixed broadband, median
Upload
136Mbps, fixed
Latency
13ms, fixed
Mobile download
66Mbps
Mobile latency
34ms

Speedtest Global Index, Aug 2026.

Housing

$2,232Per m² to buy in the centre, $1,275 outside
Price to income
4.6Years of income, 90 m² flat
Price to rent
13.5Years of rent, centre
Rental yield
7.4%Gross, centre
Mortgage rate
2.23%20-year fixed
80 m² in the centre
7.8Years of net salary

Numbeo property survey, 20 Sept 2026.

Cities like Kyoto

In other countries, with the closest livability score and cost of living index.

About these numbers

What the figures on this page rest on.

Confidence
Medium confidence
Contributors
17Numbeo price survey
Latest prices
Sep 20261 readings that month
Months with prices
9 of 12Last 12 months
Items priced
98%1 basket items from the country median
Location
Matched to a GeoNames reference city
Index rebuilt
25 Sept 2026

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